Aug 2, 2016
Since the founding of the people, the Chinese economy has made great development.Mining for national construction plays a fundamental supporting role: 1949 to 2014, China's coal consumption has increased by 90 times, oil consumption has increased by 2600 times, nearly 20000 times the natural gas consumption growth.Crude steel consumption in 1240 times, copper consumption growth, aluminum consumption has increased by nearly 2300 times 6000 times.There is no doubt that the mining industry for China's economic development and have made great contribution to the improvement of people's living standards.Though the Chinese economy is in downward legs, but the development of mining industry in the national economy mainstay role will never change.
A, since the founding of the energy mineral consumption history
1, raw coal,
Coal is the most important energy and mineral resources in China, the proportion in the energy consumption has been as high as 70%, the absolute dominant position, to China's economic development has the vital significance.In 1950-1950, the Chinese coal consumption surged more than 90 times.
2, oil
Oil in one-off energy consumption in China accounted for 20%, second only to coal, but there is a on national security is of great strategic significance, is the essential strategic resource.China's oil consumption is growing, in the 50 s to 240000 tons surged to 2014 tonnes in 520 million, when the founding of 2600 times.
3, natural gas
Natural gas is the most efficient and clean fossil energy, gas consumption in our country from the founding of the period of 010 million cubic meters to 185.5 billion cubic meters in 2014, has increased by more than 1800 times.
4, steel
Steel consumption accounted for about 75% of the metal consumption, is the industry's bones.Steel is one of the most important raw materials in the process of industrialization, China's consumption of steel 744 million tons, 2014 of the founding of 1240 times.
5, copper
Copper is an important major non-ferrous metals, as China's electric power, transportation, electronic communications, and other industries, with the rapid development of China's copper demand will continue to rise, growth in 1950 from 1950 tons to 11.35 million tons in 2014, is 2300 times that of 1950 years ago.
6, aluminum
Aluminum is one of the largest non-ferrous metal global consumption, they are widely used is the one of the most economy applicable raw materials.China's aluminium consumption steady growth, the consumption of 2014 was 2014 consumption of 7 times, more than 3400 times that of 1950.
